We base our definition of spiritual abuse on research done by Prof. Lisa Oakley and Kathryn Kinmond about spiritual abuse.
“Spiritual abuse is a form of psychological and emotional abuse, which involves coercive control in a religious or spiritual setting, or with a religious or spiritual rationale.“
In other words, spiritual abuse is where someone controls somebody else using spiritual or religious teachings, practices or ideas.
It is important to remember that spiritual beliefs and practices aren’t always abusive. In spiritually abusive situations, it is often how they are applied which is harmful.
Spiritual abuse overlaps with many other types of abuse, such as sexual, physical, or financial abuse. Spiritual abuse can be used to make someone easier to abuse in other ways. For example, if someone has been taught that being beaten is spiritually beneficial to them, they are less likely to fight back or report what is happening.
No, spiritual abuse is not a kind of spiritual attack. Spiritual abuse is where someone is using ideas or traditions from a religion or spiritual teaching to emotionally or psychologically control someone else, not spiritually.
If you are experiencing things like night terrors, panic attacks, feelings of being watched or monitored, or insomnia, whether or not you believe that this is being caused by spiritual attack, we suggest you seek support from your GP.
You can download these resources about spiritual abuse and the road to recovery. These resources draw on a wide range of experiences, faiths and cultural backgrounds. We have also based what we have written on research into spiritual abuse and the ways it impacts people.
It is important to remember that everyone has a different experience of spiritual abuse, and it will effect everyone in different ways.
These resources will be particularly helpful if:

